{"id":69606,"date":"2023-08-01T14:46:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T11:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/albaboor.com\/ar\/?p=69606"},"modified":"2023-08-01T14:48:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-01T11:48:05","slug":"%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%b3-%d9%88%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/albaboor.com\/ar\/archives\/69606","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634&#8221; \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 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src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2023\/07\/202307RMR_tunisia_eu_migration_8_1.jpg?itok=qhzkG_sN\" alt=\"\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023. \u00a9 2023 \u062e\u0627\u0635\" width=\"-418\" height=\"-557\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u062c\u0644 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href=\"https:\/\/ftdes.net\/ar\/statistiques-migration-2023\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a>)\u060c \u0648&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/asf.be\/?lang=fr\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/a>&#8220;\u060c \u0648&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/euromedrights.org\/tunisia\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648-\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642&#8221;<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/alarmphone.org\/ar\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0646<\/a>&#8220;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u061b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/www.businessnews.com.tn\/moez-barkallah--1200-migrants-ont-ete-expulses-depuis-laid-el-kebir,520,130375,3\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1,200<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062d\u0651\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/modal\/102597\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2023\/07\/202307RMR_tunisia_eu_migration_7.jpg?itok=YvGuQ5KC\" alt=\"\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u060c 5 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023. \u00a9 2023 \u062e\u0627\u0635\" width=\"-553\" height=\"-1234\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u060c 5 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 22 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 2019 \u06482023\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2023\/03\/10\/tunisia-racist-violence-targets-black-migrants-refugees\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u064e\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 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\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a&#8230; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u062a\u0645 [\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644]&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a 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\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2023\/03\/13\/tunisia-ticking-authoritarian-checklist\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ftdes.net\/statistiques-migration-2023\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/international\/2023-06-04\/trapped-in-tunisia-the-deadly-coast-of-clandestine-immigration-to-europe.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/migration-shipwrecks-tunisia-france-germany-4b6ea870d795875b52102d42e2f973ff\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/neighbourhood-enlargement.ec.europa.eu\/news\/european-commission-and-tunisia-have-expressed-willingness-establish-stronger-partnership-migration-2023-04-27_en\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.belganewsagency.eu\/eu-sends-belgian-foreign-minister-to-tunisia\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/neighbourhood-enlargement.ec.europa.eu\/news\/european-commission-and-tunisia-have-expressed-willingness-establish-stronger-partnership-migration-2023-04-27_en\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/migration-shipwrecks-tunisia-france-germany-4b6ea870d795875b52102d42e2f973ff\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0642\u0627\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/africa\/france-offers-tunisia-258-million-euros-help-tackle-migration-2023-06-19\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u064025.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2023\/06\/19\/la-france-octroie-une-aide-a-la-tunisie-pour-lutter-contre-l-immigration-irreguliere_6178323_3212.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/modal\/102598\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2023\/07\/202307RMR_tunisia_eu_migration_2.jpg?itok=OQiiYAxF\" alt=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629&quot; \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c 11 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023. \u00a9 2023 \u062e\u0627\u0635\" width=\"-477\" height=\"-747\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c 11 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0635\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/3241\/eu-council-pact-tunisia-action-plan-11392-21-rev2.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u2013 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/3241\/eu-council-pact-tunisia-action-plan-11392-21-rev2.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/a>&#8221; \u0648&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/neighbourhood-enlargement.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2022-11\/C_2022_8015_F1_ANNEX_EN_V5_P1_2262950.PDF\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/a>&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d &#8220;\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u2013 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 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\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/data.unhcr.org\/en\/documents\/details\/101824\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 69,599 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u06489 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 37,720 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u064828,558 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/data.unhcr.org\/en\/documents\/details\/101824\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a: \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0648\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report\/2023\/country-chapters\/cameroon\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report\/2023\/country-chapters\/burkina-faso\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0648<\/a>\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report\/2023\/country-chapters\/mali\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report\/2022\/country-chapters\/guinea\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u063a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ins.tn\/ar\/publication\/tqryr-almsh-alwtny-llhjrt-aldwlyt-tunisia-hims\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2021 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 21 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 12 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/data.unhcr.org\/en\/country\/tun\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">9 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/ar\/5355f64e6\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/ar\/53588b376\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/ar\/law\/105310\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/JFCrisp\/status\/1507333539729129472\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Documents\/Issues\/Migration\/GlobalCompactMigration\/CriminalisationIrregularImmigration.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/ar\/law\/45206\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">1968<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/ar\/law\/45000\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2004<\/a>&nbsp;\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/omct-tunisie.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Note-juridique-El-Ourdia-VF.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aeroportdetunis.com\/fr\/visa_tunisie.php\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0639 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/timep.org\/2023\/06\/13\/how-tunisia-produces-irregular-migrants\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/modal\/102599\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2023\/07\/202307RMR_tunisia_eu_migration_3.jpg?itok=sg19XNWp\" alt=\"\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.  \u00a9 2023 \u062e\u0627\u0635\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ftdes.net\/ar\/statistiques-migration-2023\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 3,500 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 23 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/www.businessnews.com.tn\/moez-barkallah--1200-migrants-ont-ete-expulses-depuis-laid-el-kebir,520,130375,3\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">1,200<\/a>&nbsp;\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0640600-700 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. 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href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/33%C2%B010&#039;00.9%22N+11%C2%B033&#039;37.1%22E\/@33.1669235,11.5581093,17z\/data=!3m1!4b1!4m4!3m3!8m2!3d33.1669235!4d11.560298?entry=ttu\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 GPS \u0645\u0646 2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LozSeibert\/status\/1675866773969575936\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c 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\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0641\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=35.6817253,8.4858822\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/story.php?story_fbid=pfbid0s28VUh7cUAxrjuXd7Y6sxajxQwS8A6JfGhb66eca3KEh2kD3ZSS4FrdzCYT9n2Qol&amp;id=100064458289062&amp;mibextid=qC1gEa\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 8 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629&#8221;. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 8 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0642 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/story.php?story_fbid=pfbid0gyPGqFrCguamZAvCAUNFQJyrExZfSGah2om2VptXVFvQcoz4XEm3gHxfQApMAaEZl&amp;id=100064458289062&amp;mibextid=qC1gEa\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a&#8221;<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/story.php?story_fbid=pfbid0bHnkQ5LaYjBkwKf24GYYq17D4a3WpX9DqaAYugmcGv1KGZ3DwDoFKNtDcmjFFLgil&amp;id=100064859193715&amp;mibextid=qC1gEa\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0623\u0648 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0641\u064a 11 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/amp\/news\/at-least-2-migrants-found-dead-at-tunisia-algeria-border-ee2bec22\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062b\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=q6P76avBvPs\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0633\u064f\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a 11 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627 \u2013 \u0648\u062c\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/modal\/102601\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2023\/07\/202307RMR_tunisia_eu_migration_5.jpg?itok=AEqcuD7k\" alt=\"\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 \u06487 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.  \u00a9 2023 \u062e\u0627\u0635\" width=\"-930\" height=\"-1572\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 \u06487 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2023\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/ar\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/international-convention-elimination-all-forms-racial\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/a>&#8220;\u061b \u0648&#8221;<a href=\"http:\/\/hrlibrary.umn.edu\/arab\/a005.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628<\/a>&#8220;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/ar\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/convention-against-torture-and-other-cruel-inhuman-or-degrading\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/a>&#8220;\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629: &#8220;\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628&#8230; \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a [\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645] \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8230; \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643&#8230; \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627&#8230; \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 [\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629]&#8221;. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/alarmphone.org\/fr\/2022\/12\/19\/politiques-meurtrieres-en-mediterranee\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.infomigrants.net\/fr\/post\/48419\/tunisie--les-gardecotes-accuses-de-voler-les-moteurs-des-migrants-et-de-faire-chavirer-les-embarcations\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644<\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646 2015 \u06482021\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/3331\/eu-com-migration-external-cooperation-initiatives-9132-22.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">93.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/trust-fund-for-africa.europa.eu\/index_en\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627&#8221;\u060c<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 37.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f&#8221; \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631&#8221;. \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/3241\/eu-council-pact-tunisia-action-plan-11392-21-rev2.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2022 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a &#8220;\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635&#8221; \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 85 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a 2021-2022. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/2176\/eu-council-pact-north-africa-tunisia-discussion-paper-5723-21.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2021 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a&#8221;. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 55 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0646 85 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/3241\/eu-council-pact-tunisia-action-plan-11392-21-rev2.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022: \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (25 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644)\u061b &#8220;\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (6-10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648)\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 (20-25 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648)\u061b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0645 (12-20 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648)\u061b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statewatch.org\/media\/3241\/eu-council-pact-tunisia-action-plan-11392-21-rev2.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;2022 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648)&#8221;\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643) &#8220;\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 138 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (2017-2018)&#8230; \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 12 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/neighbourhood-enlargement.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2022-11\/C_2022_8015_F1_ANNEX_EN_V5_P1_2262950.PDF\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a 2021-2027<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 &#8220;\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644&#8221; \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 (&#8220;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0645\/\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636&#8221;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oxfamilibrary.openrepository.com\/bitstream\/handle\/10546\/621067\/bp-real-common-interest-migration-mena-eu-221020-en.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/new-german-migration-official-aims-to-send-refugees-to-africa\/a-64667296\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.infomigrants.net\/en\/post\/46644\/civil-mrcc-report-tunisia-isnt-a-safe-place-for-disembarkation\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 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href=\"http:\/\/www.refworld.org\/pdfid\/51af82794.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.refworld.org\/docid\/60b115b64.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>&#8220;. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32013L0032&amp;from=en\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 &#8220;\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 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